See pranie on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "prać",
"4": "-anie",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Slavic *pьràti\nOld Polish prać\nPolish prać\nProto-Indo-European *-nisder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder.\nProto-Slavic *-nь\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-is\nProto-Slavic *-ь\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jas\nProto-Slavic *-jь\nProto-Slavic *-ьje\nProto-Slavic *-nьje\nOld Polish -anie\nPolish -anie\nPolish pranie\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beat\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*pьràti\", \"gloss\" : \"to beat, to wash\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"prać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"prać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"gerund\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьje\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nьje\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-anie\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-anie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"pranie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"pranie\">\nFrom prać + -anie.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Slavic *pьràti\nOld Polish prać\nPolish prać\nProto-Indo-European *-nisder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder.\nProto-Slavic *-nь\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-is\nProto-Slavic *-ь\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jas\nProto-Slavic *-jь\nProto-Slavic *-ьje\nProto-Slavic *-nьje\nOld Polish -anie\nPolish -anie\nPolish pranie\nFrom prać + -anie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praniom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praniem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praniami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praniach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "pranie n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pra‧nie"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pra‧nie"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 20 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 21 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -anie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 31 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Laundry",
"orig": "pl:Laundry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "pranie mózgu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"laundry (that which needs to be, is being, or has been laundered)"
],
"id": "en-pranie-pl-noun-Kmgla00b",
"links": [
[
"laundry",
"laundry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) laundry (that which needs to be, is being, or has been laundered)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpra.ɲɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "Pranie"
}
],
"word": "pranie"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "prać",
"4": "-anie",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Slavic *pьràti\nOld Polish prać\nPolish prać\nProto-Indo-European *-nisder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder.\nProto-Slavic *-nь\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-is\nProto-Slavic *-ь\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jas\nProto-Slavic *-jь\nProto-Slavic *-ьje\nProto-Slavic *-nьje\nOld Polish -anie\nPolish -anie\nPolish pranie\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beat\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*pьràti\", \"gloss\" : \"to beat, to wash\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"prać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"prać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"gerund\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьje\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nьje\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-anie\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-anie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"pranie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"pranie\">\nFrom prać + -anie.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Slavic *pьràti\nOld Polish prać\nPolish prać\nProto-Indo-European *-nisder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder.\nProto-Slavic *-nь\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-is\nProto-Slavic *-ь\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jas\nProto-Slavic *-jь\nProto-Slavic *-ьje\nProto-Slavic *-nьje\nOld Polish -anie\nPolish -anie\nPolish pranie\nFrom prać + -anie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praniem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"gerund": "1"
},
"expansion": "pranie n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pra‧nie"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pra‧nie"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "washing",
"word": "prać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of prać; washing"
],
"id": "en-pranie-pl-noun-wW6tXhDC",
"links": [
[
"prać",
"prać#Polish"
],
[
"washing",
"washing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) verbal noun of prać; washing"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpra.ɲɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "Pranie"
}
],
"word": "pranie"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "pranie f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pra‧nie"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pra‧nie"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prana"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/locative singular of prana"
],
"id": "en-pranie-pl-noun-q0ih5Z~w",
"links": [
[
"prana",
"prana#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpra.ɲɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "Pranie"
}
],
"word": "pranie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (beat)",
"Polish terms suffixed with -anie",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish verbal nouns",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɲɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɲɛ/2 syllables",
"pl:Laundry"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "pranie mózgu"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "prać",
"4": "-anie",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Slavic *pьràti\nOld Polish prać\nPolish prać\nProto-Indo-European *-nisder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder.\nProto-Slavic *-nь\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-is\nProto-Slavic *-ь\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jas\nProto-Slavic *-jь\nProto-Slavic *-ьje\nProto-Slavic *-nьje\nOld Polish -anie\nPolish -anie\nPolish pranie\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beat\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*pьràti\", \"gloss\" : \"to beat, to wash\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"prać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"prać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"gerund\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьje\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nьje\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-anie\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-anie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"pranie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"pranie\">\nFrom prać + -anie.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Slavic *pьràti\nOld Polish prać\nPolish prać\nProto-Indo-European *-nisder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder.\nProto-Slavic *-nь\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-is\nProto-Slavic *-ь\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jas\nProto-Slavic *-jь\nProto-Slavic *-ьje\nProto-Slavic *-nьje\nOld Polish -anie\nPolish -anie\nPolish pranie\nFrom prać + -anie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praniom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praniem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praniami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praniach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "pranie n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pra‧nie"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pra‧nie"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"laundry (that which needs to be, is being, or has been laundered)"
],
"links": [
[
"laundry",
"laundry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) laundry (that which needs to be, is being, or has been laundered)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpra.ɲɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "Pranie"
}
],
"word": "pranie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (beat)",
"Polish terms suffixed with -anie",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish verbal nouns",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɲɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɲɛ/2 syllables",
"pl:Laundry"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "prać",
"4": "-anie",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Slavic *pьràti\nOld Polish prać\nPolish prać\nProto-Indo-European *-nisder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder.\nProto-Slavic *-nь\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-is\nProto-Slavic *-ь\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jas\nProto-Slavic *-jь\nProto-Slavic *-ьje\nProto-Slavic *-nьje\nOld Polish -anie\nPolish -anie\nPolish pranie\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beat\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*pьràti\", \"gloss\" : \"to beat, to wash\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"prać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"prać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"gerund\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-jь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьje\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-nьje\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-anie\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-anie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"pranie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"pranie\">\nFrom prać + -anie.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Slavic *pьràti\nOld Polish prać\nPolish prać\nProto-Indo-European *-nisder.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder.\nProto-Slavic *-nь\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-is\nProto-Slavic *-ь\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-jas\nProto-Slavic *-jь\nProto-Slavic *-ьje\nProto-Slavic *-nьje\nOld Polish -anie\nPolish -anie\nPolish pranie\nFrom prać + -anie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prania",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praniem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praniu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"gerund": "1"
},
"expansion": "pranie n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pra‧nie"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pra‧nie"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns",
"Polish verbal nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "washing",
"word": "prać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of prać; washing"
],
"links": [
[
"prać",
"prać#Polish"
],
[
"washing",
"washing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) verbal noun of prać; washing"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpra.ɲɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "Pranie"
}
],
"word": "pranie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɲɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɲɛ/2 syllables",
"pl:Laundry"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "pranie f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pra‧nie"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pra‧nie"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prana"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/locative singular of prana"
],
"links": [
[
"prana",
"prana#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpra.ɲɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "Pranie"
}
],
"word": "pranie"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pranie meaning in All languages combined (15.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.